Lucian Constantin
CSO Senior Writer

Safari sandboxes Flash Player to protect OS X Mavericks

news
Oct 24, 20132 mins

The Flash Player plug-in has more restrictions on it, and thus better security

Adobe has worked with Apple to sandbox Flash Player under Safari in OS X Mavericks, restricting the ability of attackers to exploit any vulnerabilities they might find in the browser plug-in. A sandbox is a mechanism that enforces certain restrictions on how an application interacts with the underlying operating system.

“Flash Player’s capabilities to read and write files will be limited to only those locations it needs to function properly,” wrote Peleus Uhley, a platform security strategist at Adobe, in a blog post. “The sandbox also limits Flash Player’s local connections to device resources and interprocess communication channels. Finally, the sandbox limits Flash Player’s networking privileges to prevent unnecessary connection capabilities. … The result is that customers can still view Flash Player content while benefiting from these added security protections.”

[ Safeguard your browsers; InfoWorld’s experts tell you how in the “Web Browser Security Deep Dive” PDF guide. | For a quick, smart take on the news you’ll be talking about, check out InfoWorld TechBrief — subscribe today. ]

Sandboxing Flash Player under Safari on OS X increases the level of protection against Web-based attacks that exploit vulnerabilities in browser plug-ins to install malware on systems. The majority of these attacks target Windows PCs, but Mac users have had their fair share of problems because of vulnerabilities in browser plug-ins like Flash Player and Java. In April 2012, for example, attackers exploited a Java vulnerability to infect about 670,000 Macs with a Trojan program called Flashback.

In February, Adobe released an emergency security update to patch two critical vulnerabilities in Flash Player, one of which was being exploited in attacks against Firefox and Safari users on OS X.

Because of such attacks, Apple started blacklisting outdated versions of Java and Flash Player in Safari via OS X’s built-in antimalware mechanism.

In Windows, Flash Player already has been sandboxed under Google Chrome since March 2011, under Mozilla Firefox since June 2012, and under Internet Explorer 10 since it was released on Windows 8.

Lucian Constantin

Lucian Constantin writes about information security, privacy, and data protection for CSO. Before joining CSO in 2019, Lucian was a freelance writer for VICE Motherboard, Security Boulevard, Forbes, and The New Stack. Earlier in his career, he was an information security correspondent for the IDG News Service and Information security news editor for Softpedia.

Before he became a journalist, Lucian worked as a system and network administrator. He enjoys attending security conferences and delving into interesting research papers. He lives and works in Romania.

You can reach him at lucian_constantin@foundryco.com or @lconstantin on X. For encrypted email, his PGP key's fingerprint is: 7A66 4901 5CDA 844E 8C6D 04D5 2BB4 6332 FC52 6D42

More from this author