Paul Krill
Editor at Large

Objective-C plummets in popularity

news
Apr 6, 20212 mins

Longtime staple of development for Apple platforms slides out of the top 20 in Tiobe Index of programming language popularity.

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Objective-C, which has been a staple of software development for Apple platforms, slumped in this month’s Tiobe Index of programming language popularity, falling out of the top 20 for the first time since late-2009.

Objective-C ranked 23rd in Tiobe’s April index with a rating of 0.67 percent. It had entered the top 20 in October 2009 and earned Tiobe’s language of the year honors (given to the language with the most growth in popularity) in 2011 and 2012. Objective-C placed 20th in last month’s index, with a rating of 0.91 percent.

Tiobe, a software quality services vendor, said that Objective-C’s slip out of the top 20 took longer than expected, and cited the rise of Apple’s Swift, a more modern language for MacOS and iOS development that debuted in June 2014, as a factor in Objective-C’s downfall. Swift ranked 15th in the April index, with a rating of 1.19 percent.

Tiobe’s monthly index is based on a formula that assesses searches on languages in popular search engines such as Google, Bing, and Yahoo. Specifically, the index strives to measure the number of skilled engineers worldwide, training courses, and third-party vendors pertinent to each language.

The Tiobe Index top 10 for April 2021, which was published April 4:

  1. C, with a rating of 14.32 percent
  2. Java, 11.23 percent
  3. Python, 11.03 percent
  4. C++, 7.14 percent
  5. C#, 4.91 percent
  6. Visual Basic, 4.55 percent
  7. JavaScript, 2.44 percent
  8. Assembly, 2.32 percent
  9. PHP, 1.84 percent
  10. SQL, 1.83 percent

In the alternative Pypl Popularity of Programming Language index, which assesses popularity based on how often language tutorials are searched in Google, Objective-C fared better in April, coming in eighth place with a share of 2.77 percent. Swift was in 10th place with a share of 1.85 percent.

The Pypl index top 10 for April 2021:

  1. Python, 29.5 percent share
  2. Java, 17.51 percent
  3. JavaScript, 8.19 percent
  4. C#, 7.05 percent
  5. C/C++, 6.73 percent
  6. PHP, 6.23 percent
  7. R, 3.86 percent
  8. Objective-C, 2.77 percent
  9. TypeScript, 1.87 percent
  10. Swift, 1.85 percent
Paul Krill

Paul Krill is editor at large at InfoWorld. Paul has been covering computer technology as a news and feature reporter for more than 35 years, including 30 years at InfoWorld. He has specialized in coverage of software development tools and technologies since the 1990s, and he continues to lead InfoWorld’s news coverage of software development platforms including Java and .NET and programming languages including JavaScript, TypeScript, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, and Go. Long trusted as a reporter who prioritizes accuracy, integrity, and the best interests of readers, Paul is sought out by technology companies and industry organizations who want to reach InfoWorld’s audience of software developers and other information technology professionals. Paul has won a “Best Technology News Coverage” award from IDG.

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