Martin Heller
Contributing Writer

Are Windows Forms old school?

analysis
Jun 9, 20082 mins

Over on the Advice Line blog, a reader who signs himself "Need help from Bill Gates" asked Bob Lewis about an upgrade project from a Windows application using MDI to the .Net Framework. The architects he talked to pooh-poohed Windows Forms as "old school" and pushed Web applications, Windows Presentation Framework, and Silverlight. Bob said "it depends" and suggested another conversation with the architects abou

Over on the Advice Line blog, a reader who signs himself “Need help from Bill Gates” asked Bob Lewis about an upgrade project from a Windows application using MDI to the .Net Framework. The architects he talked to pooh-poohed Windows Forms as “old school” and pushed Web applications, Windows Presentation Framework, and Silverlight. Bob said “it depends” and suggested another conversation with the architects about fashion vs. style.

Here’s my answer:

Dear Need-Bill …

You need to talk to different architects, ones who will listen to what you want and analyze what you need instead of pushing the latest technology because it’s glitzy.

Web applications have an advantage over desktop applications when it comes to installation and accessibility, but they aren’t as responsive as desktop applications at this point. Windows Forms (WinForms) is the right technology if you want to build a Windows desktop application with the .Net Framework that will provide maximum productivity to people who use the application heavily, especially if they enter lots of data.

Windows Presentation Framework (WPF) offers additional graphical capabilities for desktop applications, but requires more in the way of hardware than WinForms to run well. I’m not sure your customers need or could benefit from the advanced graphics, and they might not want to upgrade their computers to run it.

Silverlight is a rich Internet application technology. It implements a subset of WPF as a Web browser plug-in.

Beautiful things can be done with Silverlight rich Internet applications, but you’d need Silverlight 2.0 if you wanted to build one that would be useful for line-of-business or data entry: Silverlight 1.0 doesn’t even have a native text input control. Silverlight 2.0 has not yet been released: it is still being beta tested, and beta 2 was just released on Friday.

Martin Heller

Martin Heller is a contributing writer at InfoWorld. Formerly a web and Windows programming consultant, he developed databases, software, and websites from his office in Andover, Massachusetts, from 1986 to 2010. From 2010 to August of 2012, Martin was vice president of technology and education at Alpha Software. From March 2013 to January 2014, he was chairman of Tubifi, maker of a cloud-based video editor, having previously served as CEO.

Martin is the author or co-author of nearly a dozen PC software packages and half a dozen Web applications. He is also the author of several books on Windows programming. As a consultant, Martin has worked with companies of all sizes to design, develop, improve, and/or debug Windows, web, and database applications, and has performed strategic business consulting for high-tech corporations ranging from tiny to Fortune 100 and from local to multinational.

Martin’s specialties include programming languages C++, Python, C#, JavaScript, and SQL, and databases PostgreSQL, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle Database, Google Cloud Spanner, CockroachDB, MongoDB, Cassandra, and Couchbase. He writes about software development, data management, analytics, AI, and machine learning, contributing technology analyses, explainers, how-to articles, and hands-on reviews of software development tools, data platforms, AI models, machine learning libraries, and much more.

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