Paul Krill
Editor at Large

Java retakes the lead in language popularity

news
Feb 8, 20132 mins

Recent security problems aside, Java moves past C in Tiobe's language popularity index thanks to its ties to Android development

Despite recent headlines about its security woes, Java has returned to the top spot in a monthly assessment of the popularity of programming languages, 10 months after being supplanted by the C language.

The Tiobe Programming Community Index again has Java as the most popular language. The company says Java’s ties to Android mobile development are the reason for its recent good fortune. “Boosted by the success of Android phones, Java has gained most market share of all languages last half a year,” Tiobe said.

Java had a popularity rating of 18.387 percent for the month, followed by C at 17.080. Rounding out the top 10 were: Objective-C (9.803 percent), C++ (8.758 percent), C# (6.680 percent), PHP (5.074 percent), Python (4.949 percent), Visual Basic (4.648 percent), Perl (2.252 percent), and Ruby (1.752 percent). Python is rising and rivaling PHP to become the most-popular interpreted language, Tiobe said. Tiobe assesses popularity by examining language-related search activities in search engines like Google as well as on sites like Wikipedia. Ratings are based on the number of skilled engineers worldwide, courses, and third-party vendors.

When it comes to Tiobe’s survey, at least, it appears Java’s recent security woes, which mostly affect browser plug-in capabilities, have not had much of an effect on the language’s popularity. Oracle last week released a patch intended to halt an active exploitation affecting the Java Runtime Environment.

Tiobe’s ranking of Java in its top spot mirrors the PyPL Popularity of Language index for February. PyPL also lists Java in the top spot, with a 29 percent share. But afterward, the two indexes differ: PHP is the second-most-popular language in PyPL, with a 14.6 percent share, followed by C# (10.5 percent), Python (10.3 percent), C++ (9.8 percent), C (9.6 percent), JavaScript (7.5 percent), Visual Basic (3.8 percent), Ruby (2.9 percent), and Perl (1.9 percent). PyPL’s index assess how often language tutorials are searched on in Google.

This article, “Java retakes the lead in language popularity,” was originally published at InfoWorld.com. Follow the latest developments in business technology news and get a digest of the key stories each day in the InfoWorld Daily newsletter. For the latest developments in business technology news, follow InfoWorld.com on Twitter.

Paul Krill

Paul Krill is editor at large at InfoWorld. Paul has been covering computer technology as a news and feature reporter for more than 35 years, including 30 years at InfoWorld. He has specialized in coverage of software development tools and technologies since the 1990s, and he continues to lead InfoWorld’s news coverage of software development platforms including Java and .NET and programming languages including JavaScript, TypeScript, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, and Go. Long trusted as a reporter who prioritizes accuracy, integrity, and the best interests of readers, Paul is sought out by technology companies and industry organizations who want to reach InfoWorld’s audience of software developers and other information technology professionals. Paul has won a “Best Technology News Coverage” award from IDG.

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