Paul Krill
Editor at Large

The age of the sentient machine is upon us

analysis
Mar 14, 20132 mins

IBM's Grady Booch says true artificial intelligence is inevitable and will come at a cost to people

Will man-made intelligent devices ever become “sentient?”

IBM Fellow Grady Booch — a pioneer in software engineering and collaborative development environments — says the answer is yes. In fact, he says the rise of sentient machines is “inevitable.”

Booch defines sentience as having typically human characteristics, such as self-awareness, the ability to set goals, and a sense of creativity: “If we don’t achieve that degree of sentience, I believe we’re very close to achieving the illusion of sentience whereby we are in a place where we’ll, on a large-scale basis, have to interact with these things.”

At Silicon Valley’s Computer History Museum this week. Booch cited the rise of systems able to respond to voice recognition and synthesize speech, such as Apple’s Siri and IBM’s Watson computer, which competed on the “Jeopardy” game show. Although “Watson is not sentient like the HAL 9000,” the electronic antagonist from the movie “2001: A Space Odyssey,” he notes, some of the pre-sentient machines already can harm humans.

One example of harmful pre-sentient devices include the intelligent drones used in warfare: “We’re building a generation of autonomous devices that kill.” Still, he notes, these systems are equipped with intelligence to distinguish between legitimate targets and what not to target.

Pre-sentient computers are also displacing humans from many jobs. “We can now outsource to our machines,” even though these systems are not yet sentient, Booch says.

Smart devices are providing us with new functionality, but at a cost: “We are slowly surrendering our intelligence, our choice, our responsibility, to devices such as this.” Although such sentient machines are inevitable, Booch says that humankind can “co-evolve” with these intelligent devices.

This story, “The age of the sentient machine is upon us,” was originally published at InfoWorld.com. Get the first word on what the important tech news really means with the InfoWorld Tech Watch blog. For the latest developments in business technology news, follow InfoWorld.com on Twitter.

Paul Krill

Paul Krill is editor at large at InfoWorld. Paul has been covering computer technology as a news and feature reporter for more than 35 years, including 30 years at InfoWorld. He has specialized in coverage of software development tools and technologies since the 1990s, and he continues to lead InfoWorld’s news coverage of software development platforms including Java and .NET and programming languages including JavaScript, TypeScript, PHP, Python, Ruby, Rust, and Go. Long trusted as a reporter who prioritizes accuracy, integrity, and the best interests of readers, Paul is sought out by technology companies and industry organizations who want to reach InfoWorld’s audience of software developers and other information technology professionals. Paul has won a “Best Technology News Coverage” award from IDG.

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